Train from Milan to Florence – Route Overview

Traveling by train from Milan to Florence is one of the fastest and most convenient ways to move between northern and central Italy. With very frequent daily departures and a strong mix of high-speed and regional services, this route is popular with both business travelers and tourists heading to Tuscany.

Introduction

Traveling from Milan to Florence by train is one of the most popular and convenient journeys in Italy, connecting two of the country’s most visited and culturally rich destinations. The route is fast, direct, and extremely well-served, making it the preferred choice for thousands of travelers every day. Covering around 249–300 km, the journey blends speed, comfort, and the chance to enjoy glimpses of northern and central Italy as you glide from the fashion capital to the heart of Tuscany.

High-speed trains such as Frecciarossa and Italo are the fastest way to travel, reaching Florence in as little as 1 hour 45 minutes, with frequent departures from early morning until late at night. These trains offer modern interiors, onboard Wi-Fi, power outlets, leather seating, and café-bar services. For travelers looking for a comfortable, stress-free trip, these trains combine efficiency with an enjoyable onboard experience. Intercity and Regionale services are also available for those who prefer a slower, budget-friendly option.

Most trains depart from the iconic Milano Centrale, with additional services from Milan Rogoredo and Milan Porta Garibaldi. You will arrive at Firenze Santa Maria Novella (SMN), Florence’s main train station—located right in the city center, just a short walk from the Duomo, the historic center, and major attractions.

Whether you are planning a day trip, connecting between cities, or traveling onward across Italy, the train offers a seamless way to move between Milan and Florence. With fast journey times, direct routes, and easy connections from airports like Milan Malpensa, Linate, and Bergamo, trains remain the most efficient and popular way to explore this corridor. This guide covers everything you need to know—train times, ticket prices, best companies, stations, cheap fares, and essential travel tips—to help you plan your trip with confidence.

Quick Route Summary

The train journey from Milan to Florence is one of Italy’s busiest and best-connected routes, offering frequent departures, high-speed options, and seamless city-center access. Below is a quick snapshot of everything you need to know before planning your trip.

Milan → Florence: Fast Facts

Category	Details
Route	Milan (Milano Centrale / Rogoredo / Porta Garibaldi) → Florence (Firenze Santa Maria Novella)
Distance	~249 km (154 miles)
Fastest Journey Time	1h 39m – 1h 45m (Frecciarossa / Italo)
Average Journey Time	1h 50m – 2h 00m
Slowest Services	Regionale / Intercity: 4h–6h+ with transfers
Trains per Day	65–89 trains daily (depending on the operator & day)
Direct Trains	Most services are direct; high-speed trains rarely require changes
First Departure	Around 05:00
Last Departure	Around 21:20
Departure Stations in Milan	Milano Centrale (main), Milano Rogoredo, Milano Porta Garibaldi
Arrival Station in Florence	Firenze Santa Maria Novella (SMN), plus occasional services to Rifredi
Train Operators	Frecciarossa (Trenitalia), Italo, Intercity, Regionale
Ticket Price Range	From €2.75 (promo/saver) to €60+ depending on class & date
Best Time to Book	30+ days in advance for cheapest fares
Frequency	A train every 10–15 minutes during peak hours
Peak Travel Times	Weekday mornings (7–10 AM) & weekends

This fast and efficient corridor makes the Milan → Florence route one of the easiest trips to plan in Italy—perfect for day trips, weekend getaways, or long-distance connections.

Daily Train Schedule

Train services between Milan and Florence operate from early morning until late evening, with high-speed trains leaving every 10–15 minutes during busy periods. Both Frecciarossa and Italo run frequent, direct services, while Intercity and Regionale trains offer slower, budget-friendly alternatives.

Below is a consolidated sample timetable showing typical departure patterns throughout a standard weekday. Actual times vary, but the structure remains consistent across the year.

Weekday Timetable: Milan → Florence

High-Speed Trains (Frecciarossa & Italo)

Direct, fastest, most frequent services

Departure Time	Train Operator	From	To	Duration	Direct
05:00	Frecciarossa	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 39m	Yes
05:40	Italo	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 55m	Yes
06:05	Frecciarossa	Milano Rogoredo	Firenze SMN	1h 45m	Yes
06:40	Italo	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 55m	Yes
07:10	Frecciarossa	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 54m	Yes
07:40	Italo	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 55m	Yes
08:10	Frecciarossa	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 54m	Yes
08:40	Italo	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 55m	Yes
09:10	Frecciarossa	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 54m	Yes
09:40	Italo	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 55m	Yes
10:10	Frecciarossa	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 54m	Yes
10:40	Italo	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 55m	Yes
11:10	Frecciarossa	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 54m	Yes
11:40	Italo	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 55m	Yes
12:10	Frecciarossa	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 54m	Yes
12:40	Italo	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	1h 55m	Yes

(services continue at similar frequencies until ~21:20)

Slower Trains (Intercity & Regionale)

Cheapest fares, multiple transfers, significantly longer travel times

Departure Time	Operator	From	To	Duration	Transfers
04:10	Intercity	Milano Centrale	Firenze Rifredi	5h 02m	2
05:15	Regionale	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	6h 09m	2
09:20	Regionale	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	6h 04m	2
11:20	Regionale	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	6h 04m	2
13:20	Regionale	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	6h 05m	2
15:20	Regionale + Bus	Milano Centrale	Firenze SMN	6h 17m	1–2

Frequency Overview

High-Speed Services

• Every 10–15 minutes during morning peak
• Every 20 minutes during midday
• Every 15 minutes during evening peak
• Around 65–89 trains per day

Intercity + Regionale

• Every 60–120 minutes
• Slower journey times (4h–6h)
• Cheapest travel option

Key Notes

• Most high-speed trains are direct with no changes.
• A few services may stop once at Bologna Centrale.
• Slower regional routes require bus + train combinations, especially in Tuscany.
• For fastest travel, choose Frecciarossa or Italo departing from Milano Centrale.

Duration & Distance

The Milan → Florence rail corridor is one of Italy’s fastest and most efficient long-distance routes. Thanks to dedicated high-speed lines, passengers can travel between the two cities in under 2 hours, making it significantly quicker than driving or flying. The total rail distance is approximately 249 km (154 miles), with the route cutting through the Po Valley and entering Tuscany via Bologna.

How Long Is the Train Journey from Milan to Florence?

The exact travel time depends on the type of train you choose. High-speed services such as Frecciarossa and Italo use Italy’s modern Alta Velocità (AV) network, reducing the journey to as little as:

🚄 Fastest Time: 1 hour 39 minutes

(Trainline & Rail Europe benchmark)

This makes the route one of the quickest long-distance connections in the country—ideal for day trips and business travel.

⏱️ Average High-Speed Duration: 1 hour 45–55 minutes

Most direct services between Milano Centrale and Firenze Santa Maria Novella fall within this range.

🕒 Slower Intercity & Regionale Trains: 3h 40m to 6h+

• Intercity trains use traditional tracks with more stops
• Regionale (and Regionale Veloce) can take 4–6 hours, often with 1–2 transfers, and sometimes mixed with bus segments
• These options are economical but not time-efficient

Why Journey Times Differ

Three main factors affect the total duration:

1. Type of Rail Line Used

High-speed (AV) trains run up to 300 km/h, whereas regional trains run on conventional tracks with lower limits.

2. Number of Stops

Most Frecciarossa/Italo trains stop only at Bologna Centrale (or not at all).
Regionale trains, however, may stop at 10–20+ stations.

3. Transfer Requirements

Some slower tickets include bus connections within Tuscany, significantly increasing travel time.

Distance Between Milan & Florence

• Rail distance: ~249 km
• Road distance: ~305 km
• Air distance: ~250 km (but flying takes longer when transfers are included)

High-speed trains follow a direct southward route through the Po Valley before entering the Apennine tunnel network leading to Tuscany.

Journey Time Comparison Table

Train Type	Operator(s)	Typical Duration	Fastest Possible	Notes
High-Speed (Frecciarossa 1000)	Trenitalia	1h 45m–1h 55m	1h 39m	Most frequent & reliable option
High-Speed (Italo)	NTV Italo	1h 45m–1h 55m	1h 45m	Competitive fares + modern trains
Intercity (IC)	Trenitalia	3h 30m–4h 20m	~3h 14m	Slower but affordable; fixed seating
Regionale / Regionale Veloce	Trenord + Trenitalia	4h 45m–6h 20m	4h 30m	Multiple stops + buses; cheapest
Night Train (Intercity Notte)	Trenitalia	5h 00m+	5h 00m	Limited service; longer duration
Driving	—	3h 30m–4h	—	Dependent on traffic & tolls
Flying	—	3h 30m–5h (incl. airport time)	—	No direct KM→FLR flights

Key Takeaways

• Fastest option: Frecciarossa (1h 39m)
• Best value: Italo (competitive fares + comfort)
• Cheapest option: Regionale/Intercity on non-peak days
• Worst choice for speed: Regionale with bus connections (5–6h)
• Sweet spot: Book 30+ days in advance for premium high-speed tickets at low prices

Train Ticket Prices

The cost of the train from Milan to Florence can vary a lot depending on the operator, travel class, flexibility, and how early you book. If you’re searching for cheap train tickets from Milan to Florence or wondering how much is a train from Milan to Florence, this section breaks everything down clearly so you can pick the best option for your budget.

High-speed trains (Frecciarossa and Italo) are usually more expensive than Intercity or Regionale services, but if you book early you can often get discount fares that are not much higher than slower trains.

5.1 Typical Price Range by Train Type

These are indicative one-way prices for train tickets from Milan to Florence, based on competitor ranges and common offers.

Train Type	Operator(s)	Typical Price Range (Standard/2nd Class)	Notes
High-Speed (Frecciarossa)	Trenitalia	from €19–€29 advance, up to €70+ last-minute	Fastest option, frequent promos and same-day deals
High-Speed (Italo)	Italo	from €19–€25 advance, up to €60+ close to departure	Often very competitive on cheap train from Milan to Florence
Intercity (IC)	Trenitalia	from €12–€35	Slower than AV but good mid-range option
Regionale / Regionale Veloce	Trenitalia / TPER	from €10–€25	Cheapest but longest travel time, sometimes with buses and changes

If you’re purely focused on how much is a train ticket from Milan to Florence, you’ll usually find the lowest fares on Regionale and some Intercity services, while the best value-for-time is typically on early-booked Frecciarossa or Italo.

5.2 Prices by Booking Time (Advance vs Last-Minute)

Like the competitors show, the earlier you book, the less you usually pay. Here’s a simplified view similar to Rail Europe and Omio style pricing:

When You Book	High-Speed (Frecciarossa / Italo)	Intercity	Regionale	Comment
60–90 days in advance	from €19–€29	from €12–€20	from €10–€18	Best choice for cheap train tickets from Milan to Florence
30 days in advance	around €29–€39	around €18–€25	around €12–€20	Good balance of price and flexibility
7 days in advance	around €35–€55	around €20–€30	around €14–€22	Prices start to increase, especially at peak times
Same-day / last-minute	often €49–€70+	€25–€40	usually fixed/regional tariff	Highest prices on high-speed trains, especially in peak hours

Many high-speed offers are dynamic: peak hours, weekends, holidays and popular dates can push prices higher, especially for fast trains from Milan to Florence in the morning and late afternoon.

5.3 Prices by Class of Service (High-Speed Trains)

If you want to understand how much is the train from Milan to Florence in different classes, this table gives an approximate idea for Frecciarossa and Italo:

Class	Frecciarossa (Trenitalia)	Italo	Typical Price Range (Advance → Flexible)	Includes
Standard / Smart	Standard	Smart	€19–€55	Comfortable 2nd class-style seating, Wi-Fi, power sockets
Premium / Comfort	Premium	Comfort	€29–€65	More legroom, quieter, welcome drink/snack (varies by operator)
Business / Prima	Business	Prima	€39–€80+	Wider seats, extra legroom, welcome drink & snacks, quieter cars
Executive / Club Executive	Executive	Club Executive	€70–€120+	Very spacious seats, at-seat service, lounge access on some stations

If you’re searching best high-speed train from Milan to Florence, the sweet spot for most travelers is Standard/Smart or Premium/Comfort, especially when booked several weeks in advance.

5.4 One-Way vs Return Tickets

Depending on your route (e.g. train from Florence to Milan for the way back), you might see slightly better value when booking both legs together or by using returns/special offers.

Ticket Type	High-Speed (Indicative)	Intercity / Regionale	Best For
One-way Milan → Florence	from €19–€29 advance	from €10–€20	Day-trippers, point-to-point trips
Florence → Milan one-way	similar €19–€35 advance	from €10–€20	Return leg on a different day or open routing
Same-day return (Milan ↔ Florence)	sometimes promo 40–60% off on Trenitalia offers	Limited promos	Business trips and quick round trips
Flexible / fully refundable	much higher, often €60–€100+	limited	Travelers who may change plans last minute

For people planning both directions (for example train from Florence to Milan time in the evening and Milan to Florence train in the morning), watching out for same-day return offers can reduce the overall train fare from Milan to Florence and back.

5.5 Rail Pass vs Point-to-Point Tickets

If Milan and Florence are part of a longer itinerary (Rome, Venice, Naples, etc.), you might consider a rail pass instead of separate tickets.

Option	What It Is	When It’s Good Value	Notes
Point-to-point ticket	A single Milan → Florence train ticket for a specific time	Short itineraries or 1–2 long journeys	Best when you only travel Milan ↔ Florence
Italy One Country Pass (Eurail / Interrail)	Multiple travel days within Italy	If you do Milan–Florence–Rome–Naples–Venice, etc.	Seat reservations extra on high-speed trains
Global Eurail / Interrail Pass	For multi-country trips in Europe	If combining Italy with France, Switzerland, Germany, etc.	Ideal for long Eurotrips

If your focus is only from Milan to Florence by train and back, point-to-point advance tickets will usually be cheaper than a pass.

5.6 Key Takeaways for Budget Travelers

• For cheap train tickets from Milan to Florence, aim to book 30–60 days in advance.
• Choose Standard/Smart on Frecciarossa or Italo for the best balance of comfort and price.
• If time is flexible, consider off-peak trains (midday, late evening) to reduce the cost of train from Milan to Florence.
• Regionale and some Intercity options are best if you prioritise price over speed.

How to Find Cheap Train Tickets

Finding cheap train tickets from Milan to Florence is absolutely possible — especially if you know the booking tricks used by frequent travellers and locals. Fares on high-speed trains like Frecciarossa and Italo are dynamic, meaning prices rise depending on demand, time, and availability. The good news is that both operators frequently release advance deals, promo fares, and special offers, making it easy to score low prices when you plan ahead.

Below are expert-level strategies inspired directly from competitor content—structured to help you save the most on your train from Milan to Florence.

1. Book Early (30–60 Days in Advance)

The single biggest factor in getting cheap trains from Milan to Florence is booking early.

• Early-bird fares often start from €19–€29 on high-speed trains.
• Prices rise sharply within the last 7–10 days.
• Same-day bookings can jump to €60–€90+.

As Rail Europe emphasises, booking in advance means cheaper prices, more options and fewer peak-time surprises.

2. Be Flexible With Travel Times

Prices change depending on the time of day. To save money:

• Avoid morning peak (7:00–10:00).
• Choose midday or late-evening departures.
• Weekdays tend to be cheaper than weekends.

Competitors consistently highlight that fares are higher during holidays, Friday evenings and Sunday afternoons.

3. Compare Operators: Frecciarossa vs Italo

Both major operators — Frecciarossa (Trenitalia) and Italo — compete on this route, which means you can often find better deals by checking both.

• Italo often releases promo fares first.
• Frecciarossa sometimes adds Super Economy tickets on off-peak trains.
• Both run frequent services every 10–15 minutes, so timings are easy to switch.

This is why Trainline and Omio always display side-by-side fares—a smart price comparison can instantly reduce your costs.

4. Choose the Right Class (Smart/Standard Is Best Value)

If you’re price-conscious:

• Pick Frecciarossa Standard or Italo Smart.
• Prices range from €19–€55 depending on demand.
• Higher classes (Premium, Business, Prima) shoot up quickly.

Rail Europe notes that Standard/Smart gives you everything you need for a 1h40m trip without paying for extras.

5. Avoid Traveling at Rush Hour

If your schedule allows it:

• Travel after 11:00 AM
• Or after 8:00 PM
• Or mid-afternoon between 1:00 PM and 4:00 PM

These periods see lower occupancy, meaning cheaper tickets from Milan to Florence.

6. Use Rail Passes for Multi-City Italian Trips

If you’re visiting multiple cities — for example Milan → Florence → Rome → Naples → Venice — then consider:

• Italy One Country Pass (Eurail/Interrail)
• Global Pass if also traveling to Switzerland, France or Germany

Why it helps:
High-speed trains require reservations, but you avoid paying multiple individual fares. Omio frequently recommends this for “city-hopping” itineraries.

7. Travel Regionale or Intercity for the Lowest Possible Fares

If time is not a priority:

• Regionale fares from €10–€18
• Intercity fares from €12–€20 (when booked early)

Downside:
💬 Travel time can be 4–6 hours with transfers.
Upside:
💬 These fares don’t fluctuate as much and remain affordable.

Omio highlights Regionale as the “most budget-friendly” option on this route.

8. Check Special Promotions and Seasonal Deals

Operators frequently launch:

• Flash sales
• Black Friday discounts (Omio example)
• Weekend promos
• 2-for-1 offers
• Senior / youth discounts
• Cards like Italo Più and Trenitalia loyalty programs

During these periods, high-speed tickets may drop to €9–€19.

9. Book From Alternate Stations in Milan

Sometimes, booking from or to a nearby station can reduce the fare.

Try:

• Milano Rogoredo
• Milano Porta Garibaldi

Competitors show that Garibaldi departures sometimes cost less than Milano Centrale during peak times.

10. Avoid Buying at the Station

Buying your ticket:

• At the last minute
• At the station counter
• Or at peak commuting hours

…almost always gives you the highest fare.

Trainline and Rail Europe both emphasize booking online to get real-time promotional prices.

11. Use Flexible Search Dates

If you can adjust your date:

• Search the surrounding weeks
• Prices change daily
• Look for less popular days (Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday)

Rail Europe suggests that just shifting your date by one day could save 20–40%.

12. Avoid Popular Holidays & High-Demand Weekends

Prices are significantly higher on:

• Easter
• Christmas
• Summer weekends
• Long weekends
• Festa della Repubblica (June 2)
• Ferragosto (mid-August)

Plan early or choose Regionale if traveling during these periods.

Key Takeaway: How to Always Get the Best Price

To consistently secure cheap train tickets from Milan to Florence:

✔ Book 30–60 days ahead
✔ Travel off-peak hours
✔ Compare Frecciarossa vs Italo
✔ Choose Standard/Smart class
✔ Use Regionale if time is flexible
✔ Avoid last-minute station purchases

This strategy mirrors proven savings techniques across major competitor platforms.

Train Types Explained (High-Speed vs Intercity vs Regionale)

When travelling from Milan to Florence by train, you’ll find several different train types to choose from. Each offers a different balance of speed, price, comfort, and onboard experience. Understanding the differences helps you decide whether you want the fastest, the cheapest, or the most flexible option. Below is a clear breakdown of the main train types operating this popular Italian route.

1. High-Speed Trains (Frecciarossa & Italo)

These are the fastest and most popular trains on the Milan–Florence route. They operate on dedicated high-speed lines, offering comfort, efficiency, and a premium travel experience.

Frecciarossa (Trenitalia)

Frecciarossa is Italy’s flagship high-speed service, known for its speed, comfort, and modern design.

Key features include:

• Travel time as low as 1 hour 39 minutes
• Free onboard Wi-Fi
• Power outlets at every seat
• Quiet, spacious seating
• Multiple classes (Standard → Executive)
• Café-bar carriage
• Frequent departures (every 10–15 minutes)

Frecciarossa is ideal for travellers who value punctuality, fast connections, and a smooth long-distance experience.

Italo (NTV)

Italo is Italy’s leading private high-speed train operator, offering a stylish, contemporary, and competitive alternative to Frecciarossa.

Key features include:

• Travel time around 1 hour 40 minutes
• Wi-Fi + Italo Live entertainment portal
• Power sockets at seats
• Spacious leather seating
• Classes from Smart to Club Executive
• Modern interiors and quiet cabins
• Frequent departures every 15–20 minutes

Italo combines affordability and high-speed comfort, making it a favorite for travellers looking for good value without sacrificing comfort.

Why choose High-Speed trains?

Choose Frecciarossa or Italo if you want:

• The fastest, most direct service
• Frequent departures all day long
• Comfortable seats + modern amenities
• Easy station-to-station access
• Smooth, convenient, premium travel

High-speed trains are the best overall experience for most travellers.

2. Intercity Trains (IC)

Intercity trains are slower than high-speed, but faster than Regionale. They use standard rail lines and make more stops, offering a mid-range option that balances price and travel time.

Key features:

• Travel time 3–4 hours
• Air-conditioned coaches
• Reserved seating included
• Affordable fares
• Limited onboard services
• Runs a few times per day

Intercity trains are more traditional and don’t offer extensive amenities, but they provide budget-friendly reserved seating for those who want a comfortable ride without paying high-speed rates.

Best for:

• Budget-conscious travellers
• Those who prefer a reserved seat
• Travellers not in a rush

3. Regionale Trains (Regional/Stopping Services)

Regionale trains are the slowest and cheapest option. They stop at many small towns along the route, making them ideal for hyper-local travel or budget travellers.

Key features:

• Travel time 4–6 hours
• Very low fixed fares (€10–€18)
• No seat reservations
• Basic, no-frills coaches
• No Wi-Fi or power sockets
• Frequent local stops and transfers

Regionale trains offer unbeatable value but are not recommended for long-distance travel between Milan and Florence unless price is your only priority.

Best for:

• Cheapest possible fare
• Non-time-sensitive travel
• Travellers exploring local Italian towns

Comparison Summary: Which Train Type Should You Choose?

Train Type	Speed	Travel Time	Price Range	Comfort Level	Best For
High-Speed (Frecciarossa, Italo)	⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐	1h 39m–1h 50m	€19–€90	⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐	Fast, comfortable travel
Intercity (IC)	⭐⭐⭐	3–4 hours	€12–€30	⭐⭐⭐	Mid-range price + reserved seat
Regionale	⭐⭐	4–6 hours	€10–€18	⭐	Cheapest fares only

Key Takeaway

If you want the best experience, choose a high-speed train. If you prefer a lower fare with a reasonable journey time, go for Intercity. If you’re strictly budget-driven and don’t mind a long, slow ride, Regionale is the cheapest choice.

Onboard Experience (WiFi, Food, Power, Luggage, Pets, Bikes)

Travelling from Milan to Florence by train is designed to be smooth, comfortable and stress-free, especially on high-speed services like Frecciarossa and Italo. Whether you’re travelling alone, with family, or on business, the onboard experience includes thoughtful amenities that make the journey enjoyable from start to finish. Here’s a full breakdown of what to expect on board.

1. Wi-Fi & Connectivity

Most high-speed trains on this route provide free onboard Wi-Fi, allowing you to stay productive or entertained throughout your journey.

Frecciarossa Wi-Fi

• Complimentary Wi-Fi access
• Stable connection suitable for emails, browsing, and messaging
• Onboard Portale Frecciarossa for entertainment, news & travel info

Italo Wi-Fi

• Free Wi-Fi available in all classes
• Access to Italo Live, a digital entertainment portal
• Includes movies, TV shows, music and travel information

Intercity & Regionale

• Intercity: limited or no Wi-Fi
• Regionale: no Wi-Fi available

If staying connected matters to you, high-speed trains are your best option.

2. Food, Snacks & Refreshments

High-speed trains offer several ways to enjoy snacks or meals during your trip.

Frecciarossa Bistro Car

• A dedicated café-bar carriage
• Coffee, tea, cold drinks
• Sandwiches, pastries, snacks
• Hot meals on select services
• Business & Executive passengers may enjoy at-seat service

Italo Bistro Service

• Onboard bistro counter offering snacks and drinks
• Prima & Club Executive passengers receive complimentary meals and beverages brought to their seat

Intercity & Regionale

• Usually no dedicated food service
• Bring your own snacks for longer regional journeys

For a more premium onboard dining experience, Frecciarossa Executive and Italo Prima/Club Executive are the top choices.

3. Power Outlets & Charging

Charging your devices during the journey is easy on most high-speed services.

Frecciarossa

• Power sockets available at every seat
• USB ports on newer trains
• Ideal for laptops, phones, tablets

Italo

• Power outlets in all classes
• Frequent travellers praise the reliability of the charging system

Intercity & Regionale

• Intercity: some coaches include power sockets
• Regionale: typically no charging facilities

High-speed trains ensure your devices stay powered throughout the 1h 39m–2h journey.

4. Luggage Allowance & Storage

Italy’s rail system makes travelling with luggage simple and flexible.

Luggage Policy (All Train Types)

• No weight limits
• No extra charges
• Bring suitcases, backpacks, strollers, and bags onboard

Frecciarossa & Italo Storage Options

• Overhead racks for small/medium bags
• Large luggage racks near carriage entrances
• Space between seat rows for medium bags
• Executive/Club classes offer additional storage space

Intercity & Regionale

• Smaller luggage racks
• Limited floor space due to multiple stops

Luggage is generally easy to handle, especially on high-speed trains thanks to wide aisles and dedicated racks.

5. Travelling With Pets

Pets are welcome on most Italian trains, but rules vary by size and ticket type.

Small Pets (Cats, small dogs, other pets)

• Allowed free of charge in a carrier
• Must remain inside a secure container
• Carrier size limits typically apply

Medium/Large Dogs

• Allowed on Frecciarossa, Italo, and Intercity with a paid pet ticket
• Must be leashed and muzzled
• Not allowed during peak commuter hours on Regionale trains

Service Animals

• Travel for free with no restrictions

If you’re bringing a pet, check train-specific rules before boarding, especially for Regionale services.

6. Bikes & Sports Equipment

Italy’s rail network is bike-friendly, with several transport options available.

Foldable Bikes

• Allowed for free on all trains
• Must be folded and stored like regular luggage

Standard Bicycles

• Frecciarossa: allowed only in designated bike-carrying coaches (limited availability)
• Italo: standard bikes are not permitted unless dismantled and bagged
• Regionale: many provide dedicated bike spaces
• Intercity: may require a small bike ticket supplement

Sports Equipment

• Items like skis, snowboards, and golf bags are allowed if safely stored

If you’re planning a cycling trip, Regionale trains offer the most flexible bike accommodation.

Final Thoughts on Onboard Comfort

High-speed trains between Milan and Florence deliver an onboard experience focused on comfort, convenience, and ease of travel. With amenities such as free Wi-Fi, air-conditioned cabins, power outlets, dedicated luggage spaces, and even at-seat dining for premium passengers, the journey is designed to be as seamless as possible.

Whether you’re travelling for work or leisure, you can expect a smooth and enjoyable ride from start to finish.

Departure Stations in Milan (Centrale, Rogoredo, Porta Garibaldi)

The journey from Milan to Florence is served by three major stations in Milan—Milano Centrale, Milano Porta Garibaldi, and Milano Rogoredo. Each station offers convenient connections, modern facilities, and clear signage, ensuring a smooth boarding experience whether you’re catching a high-speed Frecciarossa, an Italo service, or an Intercity/Regionale train.

Below is a complete guide to each departure station.

1. Milano Centrale (Main High-Speed Hub)

Milano Centrale is the primary departure station for high-speed trains to Florence. Nearly all Frecciarossa and Italo trains depart from here, making it the most popular and convenient starting point for travellers.

Why Milano Centrale Is the Main Choice

• Direct high-speed services to Florence SMN
• Up to 65–89 trains per day toward Florence
• Easy access from Milan Malpensa and Linate airports
• A landmark station with extensive passenger services

Key Facilities & Services

Milano Centrale is one of Europe’s busiest and most architecturally impressive stations, offering:

• Ticket offices (Trenitalia, Italo, Trenord)
• Self-service ticket machines
• Freccia Club Lounge (for Executive/Business FR passengers)
• Italo Club Lounge (for Prima/Club customers)
• Luggage storage (KiPoint)
• Restrooms & accessible toilets
• Shops, cafés, bakeries & restaurants
• Pharmacy & medical area
• ATM & currency exchange
• Tourist information office
• Free Wi-Fi throughout the station
• Metro lines M2 (Green) & M3 (Yellow)
• Airport shuttle connections (Malpensa, Linate, Bergamo)
• Tram and bus links outside Piazza Duca d’Aosta
• Tactile paving & lifts for accessibility

Who Should Depart From Milano Centrale?

• Travellers taking Frecciarossa or Italo
• Anyone connecting from Milan’s airports
• Visitors staying in central Milan
• Passengers seeking full station services

2. Milano Porta Garibaldi (Secondary Departure Point)

A small number of Trenitalia Frecciarossa trains to Florence depart from Milano Porta Garibaldi instead of Centrale. Although less common, it’s a convenient station for travellers staying in trendy districts like Isola, Garibaldi, and Porta Nuova.

Key Highlights of Porta Garibaldi

• Important hub for suburban trains and regional routes
• Connected to M2 (Green) and M5 (Purple) Metro lines
• Direct link to Milan’s business district

Facilities & Amenities

• Ticket counters & machines
• Shops, coffee bars and quick-service dining
• Luggage lockers (limited)
• ATMs & restrooms
• Easy transfers to local and regional trains
• Free Wi-Fi in most waiting areas

Who Should Depart From Porta Garibaldi?

• Travellers staying in Isola, Porta Nuova, or northern Milan
• Passengers catching less frequent Frecciarossa departures
• Those using suburban rail or metro to reach the station

Although high-speed departures from Porta Garibaldi are fewer, the station is efficient and well-connected.

3. Milano Rogoredo (Convenient for Southern Milan)

Milano Rogoredo is a modern and fast-growing station located in the southern part of Milan. It serves selected Frecciarossa and some regional services toward Tuscany and Emilia-Romagna.

Why Rogoredo Is Useful

• Quicker access for travellers staying south of Milan
• Good alternative when Centrale is too far or crowded
• Several high-speed trains make scheduled stops here

Facilities at Milano Rogoredo

• Trenitalia ticket counters
• Ticket vending machines
• Small shops & cafés
• Restrooms
• Taxi stand
• Bus links
• Metro M3 (Yellow Line) access
• Connections to suburban lines (S1, S2, S12, S13)

Who Should Use Rogoredo?

• Travellers staying near Corvetto, Porto di Mare, or southern suburbs
• Those connecting via Line M3
• Passengers catching trains bypassing Centrale

While smaller than Centrale, Rogoredo is clean, efficient and easy to navigate.

Comparison Table: Milan Departure Stations

Station	High-Speed Trains	Facilities	Best For
Milano Centrale	⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ Most Frecciarossa & Italo departures	Full services, lounges, airport links, shops, dining	Visitors in central Milan, airport arrivals, most travellers
Milano Porta Garibaldi	⭐ Limited Frecciarossa departures	Shops, restrooms, metro, regional connections	Travellers in Isola / Porta Nuova / north Milan
Milano Rogoredo	⭐⭐ Some Frecciarossa departures	Basic but efficient; metro M3; suburban rail	Travellers in south Milan, quick local transfers

In summary:
Milano Centrale remains the main starting point for almost every traveller heading to Florence. Porta Garibaldi and Rogoredo serve as strategic secondary hubs, offering flexibility depending on where you’re staying in Milan.

Arrival Stations in Florence (SMN, Rifredi, Campo di Marte)

Travellers coming from Milan on long-distance Italian routes often arrive at one of Venice’s two major stations: Venezia Santa Lucia or Venezia Mestre. Both stations are important gateways into the city, but they offer very different arrival experiences. Here is everything you need to know before planning your onward journey.

1. Venezia Santa Lucia (Historic Island Station — Main Arrival Point)

Venezia Santa Lucia is the primary train station located directly on the Venetian Lagoon. As soon as you step outside, you’re greeted by canals, bridges, and the unmistakable charm of Venice’s historic center. If your goal is to visit the city itself, this is the station you want.

Why Santa Lucia Is the Main Station

• Right in central Venice — no roads, taxis, or cars
• Direct access to vaporetti (water buses) and water taxis
• Short walk to Santa Croce and Cannaregio—ideal for tourists

Most high-speed trains from Milan, Rome, Florence, and Bologna terminate here.

Key Station Features & Facilities

Santa Lucia is modern, accessible, and designed to help travellers navigate Venice easily.

• 23 platforms
• Trenitalia & Italo ticket offices
• Self-service ticket machines
• Shops, cafés, bakeries & restaurants
• Luggage storage (deposito bagagli)
• Restrooms & accessibility services
• Tourist information center
• ACTV water bus stops directly outside
• Water taxi pier
• ATMs & currency exchange
• Pharmacy & newsstands
• Free Wi-Fi in most waiting areas

Connections from Santa Lucia

• Vaporetto lines: 1, 2, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 5.2, etc.
• Water taxis straight to hotels & major landmarks
• Walking routes into Cannaregio, Santa Croce & San Polo

This station is ideal for anyone staying within Venice’s historic island.

2. Venezia Mestre (Mainland Station — Large, Well-Connected Hub)

Venezia Mestre is located on the mainland, about 10 minutes by train from Santa Lucia. Many trains stop here before continuing to the island, and some cheaper regional or overnight services terminate at Mestre instead.

Why Mestre Matters

• Major interchange for regional, night trains, and international services
• Easy access to hotels, buses, and highways
• Often cheaper ticket prices compared to Santa Lucia arrivals

If you’re staying outside of central Venice or catching an onward connection, Mestre is extremely convenient.

Key Station Features & Facilities

Mestre is a large, modern transport hub offering:

• 9 platforms serving high-speed, regional & long-distance trains
• Ticket offices & machines
• Shops, cafés, and snack bars
• Luggage storage
• Restrooms & accessible facilities
• Bus terminal outside station
• Taxi rank
• Car rental desks
• ATMs & tourist kiosks
• Free Wi-Fi

Connections from Mestre

• Frequent trains (every 5–10 minutes) to Venice Santa Lucia
• Bus links to Marco Polo Airport & Mestre neighborhoods
• Taxi services for mainland hotels

Venezia Mestre is the best option for travellers staying outside the main tourist areas or looking for better hotel value.

Comparison Table: Santa Lucia vs Mestre

Feature	Venezia Santa Lucia (Island)	Venezia Mestre (Mainland)
Location	Historic island of Venice	Mainland, 10 minutes from the island
Best For	Tourists staying in Venice; sightseeing	Budget hotels, airport access, onward connections
Train Types	Mostly high-speed: Frecciarossa, Italo, EC, regional	High-speed + regional + international
Atmosphere	Scenic canals, pedestrian-only	Modern commercial hub
Transport Options	Water buses, water taxis, walking	Buses, taxis, trains
Hotel Pricing	Higher	More affordable

Which Station Should You Choose?

Choose Santa Lucia if:

✔ You want to stay inside Venice
✔ You prefer step-off-the-train canal views
✔ You’re sightseeing immediately after arrival

Choose Mestre if:

✔ You’re staying on the mainland
✔ You want lower hotel prices
✔ You’re connecting to long-distance or international routes

Venice is one of the world’s most fascinating rail destinations, and both stations provide easy onward travel options — the only difference is whether you prefer to arrive directly on the island (Santa Lucia) or just outside of it (Mestre).

Milan → Florence: Train vs Bus vs Flight

Travelling from Milan to Florence can be done by train, bus, or flight, but each option varies significantly in terms of journey time, comfort, price, and overall convenience. High-speed trains remain the fastest and most efficient choice for most travellers, but the comparison below helps you decide what suits your plans best.

1. Train: Fastest & Most Convenient Option

High-speed Frecciarossa and Italo services make travelling between Milan and Florence exceptionally smooth. With frequent departures, city-center to city-center access, and no airport transfers, trains are the preferred option for most visitors.

Why Choose Train?

• Fastest total door-to-door journey
• High-frequency departures (every 10–15 minutes during peak hours)
• Comfortable seating, power outlets, Wi-Fi
• No check-in or security queues
• Luggage allowance is simple and free

2. Bus: Cheapest but Slowest

Long-distance buses connect Milan to Florence, but the journey is much slower and less convenient. Buses depart from Milan Lampugnano or San Donato and arrive at stations like Florence Villa Costanza or Piazzale Montelungo.

Why Choose Bus?

• Cheapest long-distance option
• Good for flexible, budget travel
• Overnight buses available

3. Flight: Not Recommended

Flying between Milan and Florence is possible but not practical. Flight times may be short, but airport transfers, security checks and early arrival requirements make the total travel time longer than the train — with higher costs and more hassle.

Why Avoid Flying?

• Airports are far outside both city centers
• Long check-in/security queues
• Fewer direct flights
• More expensive than train/bus

Comparison Table: Train vs Bus vs Flight — Milan → Florence

Feature	Train (Frecciarossa / Italo)	Bus (FlixBus / Itabus)	Flight (MXP/LIN → FLR)
Total Travel Time	1h 39m – 2h	4h 00m – 5h 30m	3h 30m – 5h+ (door-to-door)
Fastest Segment	High-speed line	Highway routes	55–60 min flight + transfers
Price Range	€12 – €65+	€7 – €30	€80 – €200+
Comfort Level	⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ Very high	⭐⭐⭐ Moderate	⭐⭐ Low to moderate
Frequency	Every 10–15 minutes	5–10 departures/day	Limited daily
Departure Points	Milano Centrale, Porta Garibaldi, Rogoredo	Lampugnano / San Donato	MXP, LIN
Arrival Points	Firenze SMN (city center)	Piazzale Montelungo / Villa Costanza	Florence Airport (FLR)
Luggage	Free, flexible	Limited space	Extra fees likely
Check-In	Not required	Not required	1–2 hrs before flight
Eco-Friendliness	⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ Excellent	⭐⭐⭐ Good	⭐ Poor
Best For	Speed, comfort, convenience	Budget travellers	Not recommended

Final Verdict

✔ Best Overall: Train

Fast, comfortable, and efficient — the clear winner for almost all travellers.

✔ Best for Lowest Price: Bus

Ideal for backpackers, students or last-minute travellers.

✘ Least Practical: Flight

Longer travel times, higher prices and airport hassle make it the weakest option.

FAQs: Milan → Florence Train

1. How long is the train journey from Milan to Florence?

The average travel time is around 1 hour 45 minutes to 2 hours, depending on the train you choose. The fastest Frecciarossa and Italo trains make the trip in 1h 39m.

2. How far is Florence from Milan by train?

The distance between Milan and Florence by rail is approximately 249 km (155 miles).

3. Are there direct trains from Milan to Florence?

Yes, both Frecciarossa and Italo offer direct high-speed trains from Milano Centrale to Firenze Santa Maria Novella with no changes required.

4. How often do trains run between Milan and Florence?

You’ll find a train every 10–15 minutes during peak hours and very frequent departures throughout the day, with around 65 trains daily.

5. What is the first and last train from Milan to Florence?

The first train usually leaves around 05:00, and the last high-speed departure is generally around 21:20.

6. How much is a train ticket from Milan to Florence?

Prices start from €10–€12 when booked in advance. Standard fares typically range between €20–€65, depending on class, availability and departure time.

7. Which train companies operate on this route?

The Milan–Florence route is served by Trenitalia Frecciarossa, Italo, and some Intercity or Regionale services.

8. Which station does the train leave from in Milan?

Most trains depart from Milano Centrale, one of Italy’s major hubs. A few services may leave from Porta Garibaldi or Rogoredo.

9. Which station will I arrive at in Florence?

All high-speed trains arrive at Firenze Santa Maria Novella (SMN), located right in the historic city center.

10. Can I take a high-speed train from Milan to Florence?

Yes, services like Frecciarossa and Italo are fully high-speed, offering fast travel times and modern onboard amenities.

11. How early should I arrive at the station?

For Italian domestic trains, arriving 15–20 minutes before departure is usually enough. There are no long check-in or security queues like airports.

12. Is Wi-Fi available on trains from Milan to Florence?

Yes, free onboard Wi-Fi is available on most Frecciarossa and Italo trains.

13. Can I bring luggage on the Milan to Florence train?

Yes, luggage is free and unrestricted as long as it fits in the designated racks or overhead spaces. No weight limits usually apply.

14. Are pets allowed on the train?

Small pets can travel in carriers free of charge. Larger dogs can travel for a small fee and must be kept on a leash with a muzzle.

15. Can I bring a bicycle on the train?

Folded or dismantled bikes in a bag are permitted on most trains. Full-size bikes depend on the operator and may require specific space or restrictions.

16. Do I need a seat reservation?

High-speed trains such as Frecciarossa and Italo automatically include seat reservations in the ticket.

17. Are tickets cheaper if I book early?

Yes, booking 30 days or more in advance can significantly reduce fares. Buying last-minute often results in higher prices.

18. How do I get from Milan Airport to the train to Florence?

Take the Malpensa Express or shuttle bus to Milano Centrale, then connect to a high-speed train to Florence.

Conclusion: Why Travel by Train from Milan to Florence?

Traveling from Milan to Florence by train is simply the most convenient, comfortable and efficient way to explore two of Italy’s most iconic cities. With high-speed services connecting Milano Centrale to Firenze Santa Maria Novella in as little as 1 hour and 39 minutes, the train easily outperforms driving and flying for both speed and simplicity. You’ll enjoy city-center to city-center travel, avoiding airport transfers, security queues or traffic delays on the roads.

Modern high-speed trains such as Frecciarossa and Italo offer a smooth and relaxing journey, complete with Wi-Fi, power outlets, reclining seats, air-conditioning, entertainment portals, café cars, and generous luggage allowances at no extra cost. Whether you choose Standard, Premium, Business or Executive, the travel experience feels seamless from the moment you step aboard.

With over 60 daily departures, flexible schedules, frequent direct trains and competitive fares starting from around €10, this route makes spontaneous trips, same-day returns and weekend escapes incredibly easy. Booking early unlocks the best prices, and trains run from dawn to evening, giving you full control of your travel plans.

Arriving right in the heart of Florence means you can start exploring immediately — from the Duomo and the Uffizi Gallery to Ponte Vecchio and the Renaissance streets that define the city. No need to worry about parking, long walks or navigating city outskirts.

Fast, comfortable, eco-friendly and stress-free, the train is the clear winner for anyone traveling from Milan to Florence — whether you’re a first-time visitor, a business traveler or a returning Italy lover.